Unit 2.10 · Market Failure: Asymmetric Information

Private Sector Responses

AO3HL

Syllabus Requirement

Signalling (from informed parties) and screening (by uninformed parties) as tools to reduce information gaps.

Assessment Objectives
AO3Synthesis and Evaluation

Summary

Asymmetric information arises when one party in a market has more or better information than the other, leading to potential market failure. Private sector responses, such as signalling and screening, can help mitigate the effects of information asymmetry without government intervention, improving market outcomes and efficiency.